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Global companies while entering into the contracts of buying and selling of goods can negotiate certain terms. In relation to international transactions, FOB Incoterms 2010 are mainly origin-based. This mistake often gets committed as companies involved in international transactions tend to ignore the other terms of the incoterm. In case of other transactions, however, FOB destination is also applicable. So, in order to avoid such pitfalls, it is required that the parties get to know the benefits of FOB to ease out the complexities of transactions between them. For collecting in-depth knowledge on the FOB term, there are so many articles and guidance available online which you can easily refer to. This indicates that when the shipment is marked FOB origin, the risk and cost of the goods are transferred to the buyer from the seller at the origin point itself. There are many main as well as secondary terms which help in denoting the responsibility and risk of the carrier, shipper, and consignee from the beginning Disposable Plastic Cups to the end of the shipment. Thus, for containers, the term FCA meaning free-carrier is more applicable. However, with time, containers came into the picture and now loads are carried in them for transportation. Attending of seminars on such topics can also transparent plastic cup simply the understanding. So, it is important that you remain updated with the terms and use them properly to enjoy the benefits. Earlier, there were about 13 such related terms in the Incoterms but the amended Incoterm 2010has reduced it to 11. This simple logic can help in eliminating so many confusions and risks associated with cross-border trade. A Deeper Look At The FOB Definition: In order to understand the scope and definition of FOB in a better way, it is important that people know the characteristics and practices of the term.. The term requires a deep understanding and knowledge. Thus, in simple terms, it can be said that FOB comes into practice only when the seller directly loads the goods on the vessel without the use of any containers. It is crucial that companies go through the amendments made at an interval of ten years in the terms related to international transactions. Misinterpretation of FOB often leads to confusion on the part of both the seller and the buyer resulting even in losses of money. Decades ago, there were no containers available for shipping the goods and thus people used any ship for carrying the load. Whereas, as stated earlier in the discussion, FOB is exclusive related to the maritime transport. Among all the terms framed by the International Chamber of Commerce, the FOB incoterms are the one which gets widely used. FOB is related to the maritime transportation. FOB indicates “freight on board” or free on board”. As soon as the goods get loaded, it is the responsibility of the purchaser to safely transport the goods to the perfect destination country. These include quantity, price, and characteristics of the transacted goods. Initially, FOB was associated with the selling of goods in bulk amounts. Containers fall in the other part of the modes of transportation which are non-maritime. These terms are globally recognized easing the business transactions which take place cross-board. This would facilitate better logistics management and control in the long run. It must be noted that it is technically incorrect. Certain Confusions That Require More Clarity: The amendments made in the 2010 version of the incoterm have divided the transportation mode of goods into two different groups. International contracts also contain the international commercial term or the Incoterm. Knowing The Appropriate Incoterm For The Use Of Containers: Rather than misusing the term FOB in case of containers, companies must know which is the actual term related to them. One group is exclusively reserved for the transportation via maritime while the other group comprises of all other modes of transport. However, sometimes it is seen that the FOB incoterms 2010 also get used in case of airways transport. However, this confusing habit is not at all supported and you must know the correct significance of the Fob term. The correct use of the terms lowers the costs borne by the parties and also minimizes risk factors. Even today, several companies use the FOB term for containers without understanding the revisions that have been made by ICC in the scope
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